Also known as Her Deepness and Queen of the Deep, Dr. Sylvia Earle has
devoted most of her life to the deep wonders of the ocean. Born in Gibbstown, New Jersey, she
was raised by parents to have a fascination with nature as a whole. When she and her family
moved to Clearwater, Florida at the age of 13, her love of nature increased while living near
the Gulf of Mexico and her parents encouraged this enthusiasm. Earle’s exceptional nature
as a student earned her many scholarships to Florida State University, where she received her
Bachelor of Science degree in Marine Botany in 1955. Soon after, she received both her Masters of
Arts degree in Botany in 1956 and Ph. D. degree in 1966 from Duke University.
Dr. Earle’s exploration with the ocean has been quite extensive. She took part in the
government-funded Tektite II Project in 1970, where she and four other women dove 50 feet below
the surface and lived in an underwater chamber for two weeks. She also made scientific missions
during the 1970s that took her to such places as the Galapagos Islands,
the waters near Panama,
China, the Bahamas, and the Indian Ocean. In 1977, Dr. Earle, along with photographer Al Giddings,
did a documentary film entitled “Gentle Giants of the Pacific,” which was about the
journeys of the great sperm whales. This expedition took her from Hawaii to New Zealand,
Australia, South Africa, Bermuda, and Alaska. Dr. Earle made history in 1979 when she was the
first living human being to freely dive at a depth of 1,250 feet below the surface.
Along with her exploration of the ocean, Dr. Earle’s career led her to become the first
woman to serve as chief scientist at the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in 1990. She currently is President and CEO of
Deep Ocean Engineering, a company she started with
engineer Graham Hawkes in the 1980s. She also is an explorer-in-residence at the
National Geographic Society.
Dr. Earle has given countless speeches about undersea research. One of the many
acknowledgements includes being a recipient of the FSU “Grad Made Good” Award.